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1 but
[bat]1. conjunctionused to show a contrast between two or more things:لكنJohn was there, but Peter was not.
2. prepositionexcept (for):إلا، باستثناء، ما عداthe next road but one.
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2 but
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3 but
but [by(t)]masculine nouna. ( = objectif) aim, goalb. ( = intention) aim ; ( = raison) reasonc. (Sport, football) goal* * *by(t)nom masculindans quel but est-il venu? — what was his purpose ou object in coming here?
2) Sport ( au football) goal; ( au tir) target••demander/déclarer de but en blanc — to ask/declare point-blank
* * *by(t)1. nm1) (= objectif) goal, aimIls n'ont pas de but dans la vie. — They have no aim in life.
dans le but de faire — in order to do, to do, with the intention of doing
Je suis venue dans le but de vous aider. — I came to help you.
Ce n'est pas le but recherché. — That wasn't the intention.
2) FOOTBALL, HANDBALL, HOCKEY goal3) (= cible) target2. vbSee:* * *but nm1 (de randonnée, course) goal; marcher sans but to walk aimlessly;2 ( dans la vie) ( objectif) goal; ( intention) aim, purpose; ( ambition) aim; atteindre son but to reach one's goal; c'est le but à atteindre it's our/your etc goal; nous touchons au or approchons du but our goal is in sight; il s'est fixé pour but la présidence he has set his sights on the presidency; mon but dans la vie est de m'amuser my aim in life is to have a good time; notre but est la protection de or de protéger la faune our aim is the protection of ou to protect wildlife; dans quel but est-il venu? what was his purpose ou object in coming here?; dans le (seul) but de faire with the (sole) intention ou aim of doing; dans ce but with this aim in view; faire qch dans un but désintéressé to do sth with no ulterior motive; faire qch dans un but lucratif/publicitaire to do sth for financial gain/(the) publicity; aller droit au but to go straight to the point;3 (d'action, de démarche) purpose, object; le but de la publicité est d'inciter à l'achat the purpose of advertising is to encourage people to buy; quel est le but de leur visite? what's the purpose ou object of their visit?; association à but lucratif profit-making association; association sans but lucratif non profit-making GB ou nonprofit US association;4 Sport ( au football) goal; ( au tir) target; marquer un but to score a goal; par trois buts à un by three goals to one.demander/déclarer de but en blanc to ask/declare point-blank; annoncer qch de but en blanc à qn to spring sth on sb.[by(t)] nom masculinquel est le but de la manœuvre ou de l'opération? what's the point of such a move?dans le but de faire... for the purpose of doing..., with the aim of doing...aller ou frapper droit au but to go straight to the pointdans ce but with this end ou aim in view3. [destination]gagner/perdre par 5 buts à 2 to win/to lose by 5 goals to 2de but en blanc locution adverbiale[rétorquer] bluntly -
4 but
shoe; ( wysoki) bootgłupi jak but — pot as thick as two (short) planks
* * *miGen. -a1. ( na nodze) shoe; ( wysoki) boot; damskie/męskie/dziecięce buty women's/men's/children's shoes; buty narciarskie ski boots; ciasne buty tight(-fitting) shoes; wygodne buty comfortable shoes; wysokie buty high boots; niskie buty low boots; buty na wysokich obcasach high-heeled shoes l. boots; włożyć buty put on one's shoes; zdjąć l. zzuć buty take off one's shoes; zawiązać buty tie one's shoes; pastować buty polish shoes; łyżka do butów shoehorn; takie buty! well, well!; nie kiwnąć palcem w bucie not lift l. raise a finger; umarł w butach! tough luck!, so much for that; głupi jak but (as) dumb as an ox; szewc bez butów chodzi none worse shod than the shoemaker's wife.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > but
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5 one
فَرْد \ fellow: a man or boy: a friendly fellow. individual: a person (treated separately, not just as one of a group). one: (often after just, only, not) a single: They have only one son. Not one man offered to help. person: (use people for the pl.; persons is formally correct in some cases, but it is safer to avoid it) a human being: enough food for one person; an important person. single: only one: Can you tell me a single reason why I should help him?. -
6 one or two
a few:قليلا، واحِدا أو إثْنَيْنI don't want a lot of nuts – I'll just take one or two.
•Remark: one of is followed by a plural noun or pronoun, but takes a singular verb: One of the girls works as a hairdresser; One of them is ill. -
7 onë
conj. "but" VT43:23 -
8 change one’s mind
غَيَّرَ رأيه \ change one’s mind: to come to have a new opinion; make a different decision: We were going to go to America for a holiday, but we changed our minds and stayed at home instead, change one’s opinion or intention I was going to London today, but I changed my mind and stayed at home. think better of it: to change one’s plan; decide (wisely) not to do sth.: I planned to leave my job, but then I thought better of it., to change one’s plan; decide not to do sth. I planned to leave my job, but then I thought better of it. -
9 last but one
قَبْلَ الأَخِير \ last but one: one before the last: George came last but one in the race. penultimate: the last but one. -
10 hold one’s own
اِحْتَفَظَ بموقفه \ hold one’s own: to keep one’s position or strength; not let sb. get control of one: The other team were stronger, but we held our own against them. \ صَابَرَ \ hold one’s own: to keep one’s position or strength; not to let sb. (or some disease, trouble, etc.) get control of one: The other team were stronger, but we held our own against them. \ See Also ثبت (ثَبَتَ)، احتفظ بموقفه (اِحْتَفَظَ بِمَوقِفِه) -
11 next but one
الثَّالِث \ next but one: after the next: His house is next but one to mine. -
12 for one
شَخْصِيًّا \ for one: (naming one when others are also concerned): I, for one, refused to pay him (and there may be others who refused too). in person: oneself; not sb. who is acting for one: She was present in person at the meeting. personally: as a person (in regard to character); socially: I like him personally, but I dislike his political ideas, oneself I personally invited her (I myself invited her). Personally (speaking for myself) I don’t agree with you. -
13 hold one’s own
ثَبَتَ \ hold: to remain in a certain position; not slip or break: If the rope doesn’t hold, you’ll fall!. hold one’s own: to keep one’s position or strength; not let sb. (or some disease, trouble, etc.) get control of one: The other team were stronger, but we held our own against them. \ See Also صمد (صَمَدَ) -
14 stick to one's guns
يلتصِق برأيِهNo-one believed her story but she stuck to her guns.
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15 at one’s own risk
عَلَى مسؤوليَّته الشخصيّة \ at one’s own risk: agreeing that any troube will be one’s own fault: The bridge is unsafe but you can cross it at your own risk. -
16 get one’s own back (on)
ثَأَرَ من \ get one’s own back (on): to punish sb. for sth. bad done to one by that person: He hit me, but I’ll get my own back (on him). -
17 get/have one’s own back (on)
اِقْتَصّ من \ get/have one’s own back (on): to punish sb. for sth. bad done to one by that person: He hit me, but I’ll get (or have) my own back (on him). -
18 change one's mind
to alter one's intention or opinion (about something):يُغَيِّر رَأْيَهHe was going to go to France but he changed his mind.
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19 go in one ear and out the other
not to make any lasting impression:يَدخُل مِن أُذن وَيَخرُج من الأُخرىI keep telling that child to work harder but my words go in one ear and out the other.
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20 hold one's own
to be as successful in a fight, argument etc as one's opponent:يَصْمُد، يثبُت على مَوقفهHis opponents tried to prove his arguments wrong but he managed to hold his own.
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